java宠物小精灵,简单的Java口袋妖怪扑灭模拟器
我写了一个类来创建和战斗口袋妖怪,但我无法弄清楚如何在测试器类中调用battle方法来测试我写的类.
我的任务是编写和测试模拟两个神奇宝贝之间的战斗的模拟.每个神奇宝贝都有一个健康值,一个力量值和一个速度值.运行状况,强度和速度值作为参数传递给构造函数.这些值最初必须介于1到300之间,并且最初应为非零值.完成游戏的总体思路是两个口袋妖怪将在模拟中相互“战斗”,口袋妖怪轮流攻击. (具有最高速度值的那一个每轮首先出现)攻击口袋妖怪的力量将从“攻击者”的生命值中减去.
public class Pokemon{
private int health;
private int strength;
private int speed;
/**
* Constructs the pokemon
* @Require:
* health is an integer greater than or equal to 1 but less than or equal to 300
* strength is and integer greater than or equal to 1 but less than or equal to 300
* speed is an integer greater than or equal to 1 but less than or equal to 300
*/
public Pokemon(int health, int strength, int speed){
assert health >= 1;
assert health <= 300;
assert strength >= 1;
assert strength <= 300;
assert speed >= 1;
assert speed <= 300;
this.health = health;
this.strength = strength;
this.speed = speed;
}
public void battle(Pokemon pokemon1, Pokemon pokemon2){
do{
System.out.println(pokemon1+" begins the fight against "+pokemon2);
pokemon2.health = pokemon2.health - pokemon1.strength;
System.out.println(pokemon1 +" does "+ pokemon1.strength +" damage to "+
pokemon2 +" and "+ pokemon2 +" has "+ pokemon2.health +" left.");
pokemon1.health = pokemon1.health - pokemon2.strength;
System.out.println(pokemon2 +" does "+ pokemon2.strength +" damage to "+
pokemon1 +" and "+ pokemon1 +" has "+ pokemon1.health +" left.");
}while(pokemon1.health >= 1 || pokemon2.health >= 1);
if(pokemon1.health < 1)
System.out.println(pokemon1 +" has lost the fight");
else
System.out.println(pokemon2 +" has lost the fight");
}
}
口袋妖怪测试员
public class PokemonTester{
private Pokemon charizard;
private Pokemon blastoise;
private Pokemon venusaur;
public PokemonTester(){
charizard = new Pokemon(100,50,50);
blastoise = new Pokemon(150,25,150);
venusaur = new Pokemon(300,10,100);
}
public static void main(String[] args){
Pokemon.battle(charizard, blastoise); //will not compile
}
}
我确实意识到我还没有在轮流中实现速度方面,因为我正试图让它工作.
添加静态到战斗功能,就像在main中一样.
此外,你不能在主要使用charizard和blastoise.非静态变量不能用于静态函数.您需要在`main中创建局部变量
public static void main(String[] args){
Pokemon charizard = new Pokemon(100,50,50);
Pokemon blastoise = new Pokemon(150,25,150);
Pokemon.battle(charizard, blastoise);
}
您还可以创建新的PokemonTester并使用它的变量：
public static void main(String[] args){
PokemonTester tester=new PokemonTester();
Pokemon.battle(tester.charizard, tester.blastoise);
}
您可以了解有关静态成员here的更多信息
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