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人人都应该了解的狗狗行为学

萌宠菠菠乐园
2024-09-17 18:03

What Your Dog Is Really Saying When They Give You “Puppy Eyes”

露出呆萌的眼神

Most people assume that when a dog give you the “puppy eyes,” they’re begging or trying to look cute so that you’ll give them attention (or a delicious treat). However, the reality is that they are showing you love and affection.

很多多认为狗狗用这种眼神看着你是为了装可爱以吸引人们的注意力（或得到可口的食物）。然而，它们实际上是在向你传达爱意。

When they look at you with innocence it means that they love you and it’s basically them giving you a hug or a kiss. So, if you catch your dog looking at you like this, it means you’re doing something right.

当它们用非常天真的眼神看着你的时刻，这意味着它们喜欢你，也是狗狗表达拥抱和亲昵的一种方式。因此，如果你看到狗狗这样看着你，这意味着你做了正确的事情。

Your Dog Thinks Highly of You If They Sleep In Your Bed

和你一起睡觉

If your four-legged friend prefers to sleep with you rather than on the floor or even in their own bed, that means that you’re the number one person in your dog’s life. They want to spend as much time with you as possible, even if that means you’re sleeping.

如果狗狗喜欢和你一起睡觉，而不是在地上或它们自己的床上睡觉的话，这意味着你是它生命中最重要的人。它们像尽可能地陪着你，甚至在睡觉时也如此。

So, if your dog tries to climb up onto the bed with you to sleep, you should consider it the ultimate compliment. More so, it would make them incredibly happy if you let them up.

因此，如果你的狗上了你的床，你应该将这当成最极致的赞美，另外，如果你允许它上床的话，它们会无比开心。

Getting Tackled Is a Sign of Affection

差点把你撞倒

Getting tackled by your dog when you walk through the door isn’t always the most pleasant experience. Sometimes they may unintentionally scratch you, or if they’re big enough, knock you over. However, this isn’t them trying to get your attention or simply trying to be annoying — typically, they’re just expressing how happy they are to see you.

每当你回家时，你的狗狗会马上扑到你的身上，大部分的时候会让你感到惬意，但有时并不如此。有时狗狗会在无意识的情况下抓伤你，或因过于高大而把你撞到。不过这并不是为了吸引你的注意力或仅仅让自己变得惹人厌，通常，这只是在表达他们看到你的喜悦之情。

The act of jumping on you is like a human jumping for joy. They want to show how much they’ve missed you and that they’re happy you’re home.

人们在开心时会欢呼雀跃，狗狗跳起来也是表达的同一个意思。他们想要表达它们对你的思念之情，以及它们很告诉看到你回家。

Your Dog Might Not Actually Want to Play Fetch

它们并不是想要玩接球游戏

f a dog is carrying around a ball or toy in its mouth, that doesn’t necessarily mean that it wants to play fetch. In fact, sometimes it can mean the exact opposite. Dogs will often bring toys to people they like so that you can play with it too.

如果狗狗叼着球，这并不意味着它们想要玩接球游戏，事实上，它们有时表达的是相反的意思。狗狗把球给你是因为它们想要和你互动。

They want to show it to you and let you enjoy it too, so instinctively throwing anything your dog brings to you might hurt their feelings.

它们想要表达对你的喜爱之情，让你变得开心，所以，如果你马上把球丢出去了，它们可能会很失望。

What It Means If Your Dogs Stares At You Before You Leave

离别时盯着你

Leaving your dog behind at home can be hard to do. They know that you’re leaving and it can make them sad. Some dogs just sit and calmly watch as you walk out the door, which can make you feel guilty. However, their calmness proves that while they are sad that you’re leaving, they are assured that you will be back.

狗狗看到你离开也会很伤心，但有些狗狗会安静坐着，目视你离开家里，它们这样做的原因是确定你会回家。

If your dog is particularly calm when you leave them it’s because they trust you and will patiently await your return.

如果你在离开时看到狗狗表现得非常镇静，那么这是因为它们相信你，会耐心的等你回家。

Eye Movements

眼球运动

When it comes to dogs’ moods, they are a lot like humans. You can tell so much just by looking at their eyes. If they’re sad or tired, their eyes will hang low and your pup will look down at the ground. If they’re excited, their eyes will be wide open and they’ll be looking around everywhere

狗狗表达心情的方式和人非常相像，你能从它们的眼神中看到一丝线索。它们如果很伤心或疲惫的话，眼睛会低垂着或看着地面，如果它们很兴奋的话，眼睛会瞪得很大，还会到处乱看。

If they want something, they may look at you and raise their eyebrows as if asking you a question. For most dogs, looking at their eyes will tell you more than their tail will.

如果他们想要得到什么，它们会看着你和皱眉头，就好像要问你什么问题一样。对于大部分的狗狗来说，它们的眼神比尾巴传达的信息更多。

If Your Dog Leans On You, They’re Basically Hugging You

靠着你

Have you ever noticed your dog leaning on you whenever you’re just lounging around? It might not even be all that noticeable, but we bet your pup has put their body weight against you more than a handful of times.

你在休息的时候，有没有注意到狗狗会挨着你坐着呢？它们可能不会时时都这样做，但你可能注意到它们有几次会这样。

This doesn’t mean that they’re being lazy and can’t stand on their own, they’re actually hugging you. This is one of the ways they can connect physically with you and is something that they can initiate.

这是它们在拥抱你，而不是想要靠着你。这是想要和你亲密接触的一种方式。

Cuddles After Eating

吃完饭坐在蜷缩在你旁边

Does your dog like to come and cuddle after they just ate? Much like sleeping in your bed, this is another sign that you’re one of their favorite people (if not their favorite!). After a meal they might be ready to take a nap and they want to do it in the comforting presence of you.

你的狗狗会不会在吃完饭后蜷缩在你旁边？和在你的床上睡觉一样，这是它们把你视为最喜欢的对象之一的一个标志（如果不是最爱的那个人）。在吃完饭后，它们会想小睡一下，而且她们想要在你在它旁边，这样它们才会感觉到舒适。

Yawning Doesn’t Just Mean Your Pup Is Tired

打呵欠

While yawning may seem like a natural sign that an animal is tired, it’s a little bit different for dogs. While we see our dogs yawn all of the time, it’s actually a treat that we get to. It means that they feel safe around you and trust you.

打呵欠可能看上去会是动物表达疲劳的一种本能反应，但这对狗狗并不适用。虽然我们多数时间都看到它们在打哈亲，这实际上是他给我的一种高大上的待遇，因为这意味着它们对我们有安全感。

In the wild, a yawn is considered to be a sign of submission, so when you see your dog yawn 15 times a day, it means that they’re completely relaxed.

在野外的时候，打呵欠是投降的意思，因此，如果你看到狗狗每天打了15次哈欠，这意味着它们非常放松哦~

When Your Dog Puts One Paw Up They’re Trying to Figure Something Out

把一只爪子抬起来

Has your dog ever been walking along and suddenly stopped, holding one of its paws up in the air? While this may look unusual, it’s totally natural. This means that they are trying to figure something out. It’s a physical action that the cogs in their brain are turning!

你家的狗狗会不是突然停下来，抬起一只爪子？这可能看上去不正常，但这完全是一种正常的现象，这意味着他们想要弄明白一件事情。

Usually when they’re doing this, they’ll also be sniffing like crazy in every direction. This is them playing detective and trying figure out something that caught their attention.

在通常的情况下，他们会向往各个方向闻去，这是它们在玩搜寻犯人的侦探游戏呢~

Yawning May Also Mean Your Dog Is Uncomfortable

打呵欠的另一种意思

While yawning around people a dog knows can mean that they feel very comfortable, constant yawning in public (or where a dog is not as comfortable) can mean something entirely different. When they are yawning in public, that doesn’t necessarily mean that they’re sleepy and that it’s time to go home, it’s a sign that your dog may be uncomfortable or anxious.

打呵欠除了是狗狗表达惬意的一种方式外，有时还会有另外一种完全不同的意思。当它们在公共场合大呵欠，这并不意味着它们想睡觉或想回家，而是在表达它们不舒服或相当焦虑。

So keep an eye open, and if your dog is doing this in an unfamiliar place, it’s probably because they’re uncomfortable.

请保持警惕，如果狗狗在不熟悉的地方打呵欠，这可能是因为它们不太适应。

The Reason Your Pet Wants to Lie On Your Feet Is Adorable

躺在你的脚上

If you have a dog, it’s not uncommon to feel them lay right on top of your feet whether you’re sitting on the couch or at the dinner table. Some people might find this annoying at times while others may think it’s adorable.

如果你是狗主人，你经常可以发现这种行为。有的人会认为很讨厌这种做法，而其他人会认为这非常可爱。

However, the real meaning when a dog lays on your feet is to feel as close to you as possible and also as a sign of protection. In addition, the second they feel you get up, they’ll happily get up to allow you to move.

然而，它们这样做事想要和你保持尽可能近的距离，也是为了保护你。另外，在你起身的时，他们会站起身来。

Flicking Their Tongues Is a Way of Apologizing

吐出舌头

Supposedly, after a dog knows that they’ve done something wrong and wants to apologize, they will approach you and flick their tongue out of their mouth as a sign of apology. This is basically them acknowledging that they knew they did something bad and they’re sorry.

这可能是知道它们做出了事情，想要表达歉意的一种表达方式。

Typically, when a dog does this, they will also try to look as innocent as possible because they know that us humans are suckers for their adorable faces, even if they just peed on the floor.

一般来说，即使是尿湿了地板，它们还是会表达出天真无邪的样子，因为它们知道主人非常心软的。

Why Your Dog Chews On the Furniture

咬家具

If your dog is constantly chewing on furniture, whether they’re a puppy or not, means that they aren’t getting enough exercise and don’t know how else to get their energy out. Taking them for a walk might not solve all of your problems but it’s a step in the right direction.

如果出现这样的状况，无论是小狗还大狗狗，这意味着它们的运动量不够，而且它们不知道如何释放自己的能力。带它们出去玩可能不是最好的办法，但是不错的办法。

It’s usually pretty clear when your dog isn’t getting enough exercise, and this is one of the biggest signs. So, if you’re tired of your dog destroying your furniture, helping them be more active should become a priority.

你通常非常清楚你们家的狗狗的运动量太少，这也是最明显的一个暗示。所以为了避免它们啃咬家具，你应该让增大活动量成为它们的重中之重。

Cocking Their Head To The Side

头往一边倾斜

Many people talk in a higher pitch when speaking to their dogs. When you’re talking to your dog in your “doggie voice,” sometimes they will cock their head to the side like they’re trying to listen to what you’re saying.

很多人会扯着嗓子和狗狗说话，但当你用轻声和它说话时，有时他们会把头倾向一边，好像在试着听清楚你所说的话一样。

While this may be true, it doesn’t mean they’re responding differently because of your change in voice. What they’re really trying to do is pick out certain words like “treat,” “walk,” or “outside.”

虽然可能存在这种原因，但这并不意味着因为你减小了声音，所以它们会不同的反应，它们真正想要做的是找出特定的词语，如“食物”、“散步”或“外面”。

What It Means When Your Dog Is Howling Away

连续吼叫

While some people may find a dog’s howling to be particularly annoying, they aren’t just doing it to irritate you. Much like how it feels good to humans to yell or cry, howling feels the same way for dogs. It’s a release of sorts and helps them get rid of any internal feelings they may have inside.

虽然这种行为会让很多人感到反感，但狗狗并不想这样。就像人想要大喊大叫或哭泣一样，狗也会想释放情感，这有助于让它们把心里的苦楚都倾倒出来。

While most people assume that dogs howl like wolves in order to assert their dominance, they’re really doing it because it feels good to do!

大部分人认为狗像狼一样嚎叫是想要维护自己的统治地位，不过并不像人们想的那样，狗狗这样做是因为这能够让它们心情愉悦！

Why Your Dog Walks In Circles Before Lying Down

转圈圈后坐下

Now this is particularly interesting. Have you ever noticed that dogs sometimes walk in circles before lying down? This is a habit that they might have inherited from their wolf ancestors. Wolves do this before lying down in order to flatten any leaves or debris that may make their resting spot uncomfortable.

这是狗狗从它们的祖先，也就是狼那里遗传得来的一种行为。狼喜欢在躺下前把叶子或杂物弄平整，以确保它们休憩的地方能更加的舒适。

Although it’s unlikely that there’s much debris around your dog’s bed or on the kitchen floor, it’s an interesting habit that’s also humorous to watch them do.

但狗狗的床边或厨房的地面可能并没有任何杂物，这只是一种非常有趣的行为。

Panting Helps Your Pup Cool Down

喘气

if your dog is panting relentlessly, that means that they are overheating. Panting is a way that dogs help themselves cool down since they don’t sweat like us humans. So if a dog is aggressively panting, they’re trying to regulate their temperature and probably needs some water to help as well.

如果你家狗狗一直在不停的喘气，这意味着它们非常的热。喘气是狗帮助自己降温的一种方式，因为它们不会像人类一样出汗。如果它们一直喘个不停，那么它们是在降低自身的温度，可能还需要喝一些水来帮助降温。

If the dog isn’t hot, they might be trying to relieve pain or stress. While most dogs pant regularly, it’s important to keep on them depending on the situation.

如果狗狗并不热，它们可能是在缓解疼痛或压力。大部分的狗会经常喘气，但重要的是要留意它们喘气的背景。

Barking Can Mean Different Things

吼叫

A dog’s bark can mean numerous things depending on the situation, how they bark, and what they’re barking at. if a dog is barking particularly loudly and rapidly, they may be showing aggression or could be sensing danger and are trying to alert you.

狗狗之所以会大吼大叫有很多原因，具体的原因要视环境、叫的方式和吼叫的对象而定。如果狗狗叫得很大声急切，那么可能是要展现出攻击性的行为为或是感觉到了危险，想让你注意到某些事情。

If a dog is doing short and soft barks it can mean that they wants to play and are excited. However, if you hear a dog yelp loudly, it most likely means that they’re in pain.

如果狗狗叫声短促温柔，这可能意味着它们想要玩且很兴奋。不过，如果你听到狗狗尖叫的话，这很可能意味着他们不舒服。