manners B2 phrase
polite ways of treating other people and behaving in public:
He needs to be taught some manners. 他需要学些礼仪。
the decencies phrase UK old-fashioned
the acceptable or expected ways of doing something:
I hate going to funerals, but you must observe the decencies . 我讨厌参加葬礼,但这是基本的礼仪不得不去。
proprieties phrase formal
the rules of polite social behaviour:
They'd invited us to dinner so we thought we'd better observe the proprieties and invite them back. 他们请了我们吃饭,所以我们认为最好遵循礼数回请他们。
the done thing phrase mainly UK
what you are expected to do in a social situation:
Don't forget to shake hands - it's the done thing, you know. 别忘了握手——你知道,这是礼貌。
ceremony uk /ˈser.ɪ.mə.ni/us /ˈser.ə.mə.ni/ noun
very formal and polite behaviour:
She arrived at the airport without the pomp and ceremony that usually accompanies important politicians. 她抵达了机场,没有通常与重要政界人士相伴的盛况和礼仪。
etiquette uk /ˈet.ɪ.ket/us /ˈet̬.ɪ.kɪt/ noun
the set of rules or customs that control accepted behaviour in particular social groups or social situations:
Social etiquette dictates that men cannot sit while women are standing. (社交)礼仪要求在女士站立时,男士不能入座。
protocol uk /ˈprəʊ.tə.kɒl/us /ˈproʊ.t̬ə.kɑːl/ noun
the system of rules and acceptable behaviour used at official ceremonies and occasions:
a breach of Royal protocol 对皇家礼仪的违反
not the done thing phrase mainly UK
not socially acceptable:
Smoking during a meal is not the done thing. 吃饭时吸烟是不礼貌的。
table manners uk /ˈteɪ.bəl ˌmæn.əz/us /ˈteɪ.bəl ˌmæn.ɚz/ noun
the way you eat your food, or the socially acceptable way to eat your food, especially when eating a meal with others:
Your table manners are awful - don't you know how to use a knife and fork? 你的吃相太难看了——你难道不会用刀叉吗?
liturgical year uk /lɪˌtɜː.dʒɪ.kəl ˈjɪər/us /lɪˌtɝː.dʒɪ.kəl ˈjɪr/ noun
in Christian churches, a period of one year that consists of a series of religious seasons, beginning on the first Sunday in Advent:
Easter is the holiest feast of the Christian liturgical year. 复活节是基督教礼仪年中最神圣的节日。
netiquette uk /ˈnet.ɪ.ket/us /ˈnet̬.ɪ.ket/ noun specialized
the set of rules about behaviour that is acceptable on the internet:
It's considered bad netiquette to use capital letters in an email because it looks like YOU ARE SHOUTING. 在电子邮件中使用大写字母被认为是不符合规范的,因为这样看起来像是在吼叫。
respectful uk /rɪˈspekt.fəl/us /rɪˈspekt.fəl/ C1 adjective
showing politeness or honour to someone or something:
There was a respectful two-minute silence as we remembered the soldiers who had died in the war. 在纪念战争中阵亡将士的仪式上,我们心怀崇敬默哀两分钟。
comme il faut uk /ˌkɒm ɪl ˈfəʊ/us /ˌkɑːm ɪl ˈfoʊ/ adjective formal
behaving or dressing in the right way in public according to formal rules of social behaviour:
Trust me - it's not comme il faut to wear a pink tie to a funeral. 相信我——系粉色领带参加葬礼不合适。
ceremonially uk /ˌser.ɪˈməʊ.ni.ə.li/us /ˌser.ɪˈmoʊ.ni.ə.li/ adverb
in a way that relates to or is part of a ceremony:
The store will be ceremonially reopened with a ribbon cutting and appearances from top designers. 商店的重开典礼将会有剪彩仪式和顶级设计师出席。
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